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EN 10132-4: Grade C90S Soft Annealed Steel – Ideal for Springs & Cold‑Rolled Applications

The steel C90S is used as cold rolled strip for springs and special applications in thicknesses of up to 6 mm and as tempered cold strip in thicknesses from 0.30 to 3.00 mm.

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Density

23.0 °C

7.8 - 7.9 g/cm³

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

23.0 °C

200 - 215 GPa

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Elongation A80

20.0 °C

14 %

Hardness, Brinell

20.0 °C

94 [-]

Hardness, Vickers

20.0 °C

215 [-]

Poisson's ratio

23.0 °C

0.29 [-]

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Shear modulus

23.0 °C

75 - 80 GPa

Typical for Carbon Steel

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

680 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

20.0 °C

545 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

23.0 °C

1.32E-5 1/K

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Max service temperature

500 °C

Typical for Carbon Steel

Melting point

1380 - 1514 °C

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Specific heat capacity

23.0 °C

470 - 520 J/(kg·K)

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Thermal conductivity

23.0 °C

21 - 52 W/(m·K)

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Electrical resistivity

23.0 °C

1.43E-7 - 1.74E-7 Ω·m

Typical for Carbon Steel

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.85 - 0.95 %

Chromium

0.4 %

Manganese

0.4 - 0.7 %

Molybdenum

0.1 %

Nickel

0.4 %

Phosphorus

0.03 %

Silicon

0.15 - 0.35 %

Sulfur

0.025 %


Metal

  1. EN 10132-4 Grade 125Cr2 – Soft Annealed Steel with Optional Skin Pass (+A/+A+LC)
  2. EN 10132-4 Grade 51CrV4: Soft‑Annealed & Skin‑Passed Steel for Springs & Cold‑Rolled Applications
  3. EN 10132-4 Grade C55S Steel – Soft Annealed or Skin-Passed (A or A+LC)
  4. EN 10132‑4 Grade C60S Soft‑Annealed Steel – Premium Spring & Cold‑Rolled Strip
  5. EN 10132-4 102Cr6 Soft Annealed Steel – Spring & Cold-Rolled Strip with Skin Pass Options (+A, +A+LC)
  6. EN 10132-4 Grade 80CrV2: Soft Annealed & Skin-Passed Steel for Springs & Cold-Rolled Applications
  7. EN 10132-4 Grade C100S: Soft Annealed Steel for Springs & Precision Applications
  8. EN 10132-4 Grade C67S – Soft Annealed & Skin-Passed Steel for Precision Spring Strips
  9. EN 10132-4 Grade C75S – Soft Annealed Steel for Springs & Cold‑Rolled Applications
  10. EN 10132-4 Grade C85S Soft Annealed Steel Strip – Skin Passed (+A/+A+LC)