Cans are certainly one of the most common forms of product packaging known to man. From soft drinks to tennis balls and gunpowder, they all come in cans. The production of cans is, therefore, one of the more prolific global industries, with billions of units produced all over the world every

Hand engraving is an art that involves an engraver using a hand-operated engraver to dig into a material to create a design or picture. There are three hand-engraving methods, including hammer-and-chisel, push-graving and pneumatic graving. Hand engravers work on a variety of materials, incl

A sheet metal brake is a tool used to create bends or folds in a piece of sheet metal. They range from small units used by hobbyists or do-it-yourself (DIY) homeowners, to very large and powerful units used by builders and machine shops. Each sheet metal brake should be carefully selected to

A corn stove is a stove that burns shelled corn for fuel, relying on the natural store of energy in dried corn to generate heat. Corn burns very efficiently and cleanly in a well-maintained stove and can be one of the cheapest available sources of fuel. Corn stoves may also be designed to ta

Carbon fiber manufacturing is the process of creating carbon-fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP). Products made from carbon fiber offer one of the highest strength-to-weight ratios of any material, and also offer superior thermal and conductive properties. This high strength and low weight make

A kaizen event is a process that uses the Japanese principles of kaizen in a fast-tracked way to improve something in an area of business. Also referred to as a kaizen blitz or kaizen burst, it is considered a one-time event rather than a long-term process, which is in direct contrast to how

The battery manufacturing process involves several key steps, including assembling the anode and cathode, inserting a separator, applying seals, and creating a label. Different types of batteries, such as alkaline, lithium, and carbon-zinc, will undergo a slightly different battery manufactu

Group technology (GT) is a manufacturing strategy which strives to lower costs by improving the efficiency of production methods. This is often achieved by taking parts that are similar in design, known as part families, and producing them together rather than separately. The goal of group t

A reflow oven is an electronic heating device that is used to mount electronic components on printed circuit boards (PCB) through surface mount technology (SMT). This technique is widely applied in the electronics manufacturing industry because it enables easier construction of electronic de

Oxy-fuel is the burning of fuel with pure oxygen instead of the mix of oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide in air. When fuel is burned using pure oxygen, any carbon dioxide content can be stored without the need to remove nitrogen, which is a critical step in purifying waste products in pow

A kit-of-parts is a collection of engineered parts that can be fit together for a variety of configurations to create a family of related objects that all work with each other. This approach can be used in manufacturing, industrial design, architecture, software development, and a variety of

Sandblasting stencils are thick vinyl or rubber stencils used for making designs on wood, concrete and glass while sandblasting. The sandblasting stencils are typically a peel-and-stick design that allows the stencils to adhere to almost any surface and be easily removed when the sandblastin

Tube cleaning is the removal of contaminants from the inside of tubes used in heating and cooling systems, chemical processes, food production and other activities. Machinery is available for this task, and it is possible to hire a specialty firm to perform tube cleaning services. It is crit

There are several types of car spray booths used to paint vehicles, with each having its own practical benefits. The most economical of all car spray booths and a commonly used beginners booth is the open-front style of spray booth. Other types of car spray booths are the cross draft or cros

The question of the best industrial design books to choose is one that is determined by a number of factors. Since industrial design is a very vast subject incorporating product design, automotive design, plant design and other sub-branches, finding the right industrial design books would be

The process of making steel takes place in a steel factory, and some factories are set up to create usable products from steel as well. Steel is a metal alloy that is made from a combination of iron and carbon, and in order to combine these two metals, the raw materials must be heated to a v

Roll forming is a manufacturing process where strips of metal are bent into a new shape. The metal strip is placed in a series of rollers, each one slightly closer to the finished design. As the metal moves through the machine, each set of rollers bends the metal a very small amount. This pr

Freight brokering is the process of functioning as the liaison between a company that needs goods to be shipped from one location to another, and a shipper who can provide those services. The goal of any type of freight brokerage activity is to match the needs of the two parties so each achi

There are a wide range of textile and fabric manufacturers in the world that produce a variety of materials to be used in consumer and commercial goods. These textile manufacturers use natural, mineral, and synthetic materials to meet the demands of the apparel and garment industry, home and

An evaporative condenser is a device which facilitates the condensation, or return to a liquid state, of a hot gas or vapor in a tube system using the evaporation of water flowing over the tubes. In simple terms, an evaporative condenser uses a system of tubes exposed to a constant flow of w