EN 10277-5 Grade C35R Cold Drawn Steel – High-Load Applications
Steel C35R is suitable for slightly higher loaded parts in vehicle, engine and machine engineering with enhanced workability at constant mechanical properties (e.g. transmission parts, crank shafts, cylinder). Lowest application temperature -25°C. As a bright steel product it is used in the form of bars, bright, straight, in various conditions (see DIN EN 10277 : 1999-10).
Properties
General
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Density | 20.0 °C | 7.82 - 7.85 g/cm³ |
Mechanical
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | -100.0 °C | 217 GPa | |
20.0 °C | 210 - 212 GPa | ||
100.0 °C | 205 - 207 GPa | ||
200.0 °C | 195 - 199 GPa | ||
300.0 °C | 185 - 192 GPa | ||
400.0 °C | 175 - 184 GPa | ||
500.0 °C | 175 GPa | ||
600.0 °C | 164 GPa | ||
Elongation | 20.0 °C | 6 - 9 % | |
Poisson's ratio | 23.0 °C | 0.29 [-] | Typical for Medium Carbon Steel |
Shear modulus | 20.0 °C | 81 GPa | |
Tensile strength | 20.0 °C | 520 - 1000 MPa | |
Yield strength Rp0.2 | 20.0 °C | 270 - 510 MPa | |
Thermal
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient of thermal expansion | -100.0 °C | 1.08E-5 1/K | |
20.0 °C | 1.19E-5 1/K | ||
100.0 °C | 1.11E-5 - 1.25E-5 1/K | ||
200.0 °C | 1.21E-5 - 1.3E-5 1/K | ||
300.0 °C | 1.29E-5 - 1.36E-5 1/K | ||
400.0 °C | 1.35E-5 - 1.41E-5 1/K | ||
500.0 °C | 1.45E-5 1/K | ||
600.0 °C | 1.49E-5 1/K | ||
Max service temperature | 500 °C | Typical for Carbon Steel | |
Max service temperature, long | -25 - 0 °C | ||
Melting point | 1380 - 1514 °C | Typical for Medium Carbon Steel | |
Specific heat capacity | -100.0 °C | 423 J/(kg·K) | |
20.0 °C | 460 - 461 J/(kg·K) | ||
100.0 °C | 479 - 480 J/(kg·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 499 - 520 J/(kg·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 517 J/(kg·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 536 - 610 J/(kg·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 558 J/(kg·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 587 J/(kg·K) | ||
Thermal conductivity | 20.0 °C | 48 - 50 W/(m·K) | |
100.0 °C | 48.9 - 51 W/(m·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 47.5 - 48.2 W/(m·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 44.7 - 45.6 W/(m·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 41.6 W/(m·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 38.6 W/(m·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 35.5 W/(m·K) | ||
Thermal diffusivity | 20.0 °C | 13.3 mm²/s | |
100.0 °C | 12.6 mm²/s | ||
200.0 °C | 11.5 mm²/s | ||
300.0 °C | 10.2 mm²/s | ||
400.0 °C | 8.9 mm²/s | ||
500.0 °C | 7.5 mm²/s | ||
600.0 °C | 6 mm²/s | ||
Electrical
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Electrical resistivity | 20.0 °C | 1.2E-7 - 2.17E-7 Ω·m |
100.0 °C | 2.62E-7 Ω·m | |
200.0 °C | 3.32E-7 Ω·m | |
300.0 °C | 4.2E-7 Ω·m | |
400.0 °C | 5.23E-7 Ω·m | |
500.0 °C | 6.41E-7 Ω·m | |
600.0 °C | 7.8E-7 Ω·m | |
Chemical properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
Carbon | 0.32 - 0.39 % |
Chromium | 0.4 % |
Manganese | 0.5 - 0.8 % |
Molybdenum | 0.1 % |
Nickel | 0.4 % |
Phosphorus | 0.03 - 0.04 % |
Silicon | 0.4 % |
Sulfur | 0.02 - 0.04 % |
Metal
- EN 10277-5 Grade 25CrMo4 Cold-Drawn Steel – High Strength & Ductility
- EN 10277-5 Grade 25CrMoS4 Cold-Drawn Steel – High Strength & Ductility for Automotive & Industrial Applications
- EN 10277-5 Grade 38Cr2 Cold Drawn Steel – High Strength & Low-Temperature Performance
- EN 10277-5 Grade 38CrS2 Cold Drawn Steel – Precision Alloy for Automotive and Machinery
- EN 10277‑5 Grade 41Cr4 Cold‑Drawn Steel – High‑Performance for Automotive & Machine Engineering
- EN 10277-5 Grade 41CrS4 Cold-Drawn Steel – High Strength for Automotive and Industrial Applications
- EN 10277-5 Grade 42CrMo4 – Premium Cold‑Drawn Steel for Heavy‑Duty Applications
- EN 10277‑5 Grade 46Cr2 Cold‑Drawn Steel – High Strength, Low Ductility for Vehicle Components
- EN 10277-5 Grade 46CrS2 Cold Drawn Steel – High Strength & Workability
- EN 10277-5 Grade 50CrMo4 Cold Drawn Steel – High‑Strength, Low‑Temperature Performance