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SAE J435 Grade 0050A Steel: Normalized or Normalized & Tempered Properties

Medium Strength Grade

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Density

20.0 °C

7.8 - 7.9 g/cm³

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

20.0 °C

200 - 215 GPa

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Elongation

20.0 °C

16 %

Hardness, HBW

20.0 °C

170 - 229 [-]

Poisson's ratio

20.0 °C

0.29 [-]

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Shear modulus

20.0 °C

75 - 80 GPa

Typical for Carbon Steel

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

585 MPa

Yield strength

20.0 °C

310 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

20.0 °C

1.32E-5 1/K

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Max service temperature

500 °C

Typical for Carbon Steel

Melting point

1380 - 1514 °C

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

1.43E-7 - 1.74E-7 Ω·m

Typical for Carbon Steel

Chemical properties

PropertyValueComment

Carbon

0.4 - 0.5 %

Iron

97.69 - 99.1 %

balance

Manganese

0.5 - 0.9 %

Phosphorus

0.04 %

Silicon

0.8 %

Sulfur

0.045 %


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