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X3CrNiMo17-13-3 Grade Steel (Quenched +Q) – DIN 17440 Certified for Pressure Vessels

The for pressure vessels approved material X3CrNiMo17-13-3, mat. no. 1.4436, has an similar corrosion behaviour like the X5CrNiMo17-12-2 (1.4401). Because of its higher amount of Mo its better resistant to selective corrosion. The steel is resistant to intercrystalline corrosion in the delivery condition up to 6 mm thickness or up to 40 mm diameter, in the welded condition the corrosion resistance is varying because of chemical composition and the welding conditions. Acc. DIN 17440 : 1996-09 it is used for flat products and rods and drawn wire and acc. DIN 17441 : 1997-02 for cold rolled strips and slit strips for pressure vessels. The limiting application temperature (operating time 100000 h, no intercrystalline corrosion) amounts to 300 degrees C. For the application acc. DIN 17440 : 1985-07 (X 5 CrNiMo 17 13 3) resp. acc. DIN EN 10088-1,-2,-3 : 1995-08 (X3CrNiMo17-13-3) applies: application for acid resistant apparatus in the chemical and pharmaceutical industry, cellulose industry, textile industry.

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.98 - 8.01 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

206 GPa

20.0 °C

196 - 200 GPa

100.0 °C

190 - 194 GPa

200.0 °C

182 - 186 GPa

300.0 °C

174 - 179 GPa

400.0 °C

166 - 172 GPa

500.0 °C

158 - 165 GPa

600.0 °C

150 GPa

700.0 °C

142 GPa

800.0 °C

134 GPa

Poisson's ratio

20.0 °C

0.28 [-]

Shear modulus

20.0 °C

77.3 GPa

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

510 - 710 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

20.0 °C

205 MPa

50.0 °C

196 MPa

100.0 °C

177 MPa

150.0 °C

162 MPa

200.0 °C

147 MPa

250.0 °C

137 MPa

300.0 °C

127 MPa

350.0 °C

120 MPa

400.0 °C

115 MPa

450.0 °C

112 MPa

500.0 °C

110 MPa

550.0 °C

108 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0

20.0 °C

240 MPa

50.0 °C

230 MPa

100.0 °C

211 MPa

150.0 °C

191 MPa

200.0 °C

177 MPa

250.0 °C

167 MPa

300.0 °C

156 MPa

350.0 °C

150 MPa

400.0 °C

144 MPa

450.0 °C

141 MPa

500.0 °C

139 MPa

550.0 °C

137 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.49E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.61E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.65E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.72E-5 - 1.75E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.75E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.81E-5 - 1.85E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.84E-5 - 1.85E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.88E-5 1/K

700.0 °C

1.91E-5 1/K

800.0 °C

1.94E-5 1/K

900.0 °C

1.97E-5 1/K

1000.0 °C

2E-5 1/K

Melting point

1230 - 1480 °C

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

440 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

472 - 500 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

487 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

503 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

512 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

520 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

530 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

541 J/(kg·K)

700.0 °C

551 J/(kg·K)

800.0 °C

559 J/(kg·K)

900.0 °C

565 J/(kg·K)

1000.0 °C

571 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

13.5 - 15 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

14.9 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

16.7 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

18.3 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

19.8 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

21.3 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

22.7 W/(m·K)

700.0 °C

24.2 W/(m·K)

800.0 °C

25.6 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

3.6 mm²/s

100.0 °C

3.7 mm²/s

200.0 °C

4 mm²/s

300.0 °C

4.4 mm²/s

400.0 °C

4.6 mm²/s

500.0 °C

4.7 mm²/s

600.0 °C

4.9 mm²/s

700.0 °C

5.2 mm²/s

800.0 °C

5.5 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

7.5E-7 - 7.75E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

8.42E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

9.04E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

9.62E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

1.01E-6 Ω·m

500.0 °C

1.06E-6 Ω·m

600.0 °C

1.1E-6 Ω·m

700.0 °C

1.13E-6 Ω·m

800.0 °C

1.16E-6 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.05 %

Chromium

16.5 - 18.5 %

Manganese

2 %

Molybdenum

2.5 - 3 %

Nickel

10.5 - 13 %

Nitrogen

0.11 %

Phosphorus

0.05 %

Silicon

1 %

Sulfur

0.015 %


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