Industrial manufacturing
Industrial Internet of Things | Industrial materials | Equipment Maintenance and Repair | Industrial programming |
home  MfgRobots >> Industrial manufacturing >  >> Industrial materials >> Metal

EN 10277-2 Grade C35 Cold-Drawn Steel – High Strength, Low Temperature Performance

Steel C35 is suitable for parts of slightly higher strength requirements and still low ductility requirements in vehicle, engine and machine engineering (e.g. gears, bolts, clutch parts). Lowest application temperature -25°C, favorable creep behaviour up to 480°C. As a bright steel product it is used in the form of bars, bright, straight, in various conditions (see DIN EN 10277 : 1999-10).

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.82 - 7.85 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

217 GPa

20.0 °C

210 - 212 GPa

100.0 °C

205 - 207 GPa

200.0 °C

195 - 199 GPa

300.0 °C

185 - 192 GPa

400.0 °C

175 - 184 GPa

500.0 °C

175 GPa

600.0 °C

164 GPa

Elongation

20.0 °C

6 - 9 %

Poisson's ratio

23.0 °C

0.29 [-]

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Shear modulus

20.0 °C

81 GPa

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

520 - 1000 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

20.0 °C

270 - 510 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.08E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.19E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.11E-5 - 1.25E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.21E-5 - 1.3E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.29E-5 - 1.36E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.35E-5 - 1.41E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.45E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.49E-5 1/K

Max service temperature

500 °C

Typical for Carbon Steel

Max service temperature, long

-25 - 0 °C

Melting point

1380 - 1514 °C

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

423 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

460 - 461 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

479 - 480 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

499 - 520 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

517 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

536 - 610 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

558 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

587 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

48 - 50 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

48.9 - 51 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

47.5 - 48.2 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

44.7 - 45.6 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

41.6 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

38.6 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

35.5 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

13.3 mm²/s

100.0 °C

12.6 mm²/s

200.0 °C

11.5 mm²/s

300.0 °C

10.2 mm²/s

400.0 °C

8.9 mm²/s

500.0 °C

7.5 mm²/s

600.0 °C

6 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

1.2E-7 - 2.17E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

2.62E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

3.32E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

4.2E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

5.23E-7 Ω·m

500.0 °C

6.41E-7 Ω·m

600.0 °C

7.8E-7 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.32 - 0.39 %

Chromium

0.4 %

Manganese

0.5 - 0.8 %

Molybdenum

0.1 %

Nickel

0.4 %

Phosphorus

0.05 %

Silicon

0.4 %

Sulfur

0.045 %


Metal

  1. EN 10277-2 Grade E295GC Cold Drawn Steel – High Strength & Wear Resistance
  2. EN 10277‑2 Grade E335GC Cold Drawn Steel – High Strength & Wear Resistance
  3. EN 10277-2 Grade ZSt50-2: Premium Cold-Drawn Steel for High-Performance Applications
  4. EN 10277‑2 Grade ZSt60‑2: Premium Cold‑Drawn Steel for High‑Wear, High‑Strength Applications
  5. EN 10277-2 Grade ZSt70-2: Premium Cold-Drawn High-Carbon Steel for Wear-Resistant Components
  6. EN 10277-2 Grade C40 Cold Drawn Steel – High Strength for Vehicle & Machine Engineering
  7. EN 10277-2 Grade C45 Cold Drawn Steel – High-Performance Structural Material
  8. EN 10277-2 Grade C50 Cold Drawn Steel – High Strength & Wear Resistance
  9. EN 10277-2 Grade C60 Cold-Drawn Steel – High Strength & Wear Resistance
  10. EN 10277-5 Grade C35 Cold-Drawn Steel – Ideal for Vehicle & Engine Components