EN 10277-5 Grade C60 Cold Drawn Steel – High Ductility & Wear Resistance for Automotive & Industrial Parts
Steel C 60 is suitable for high ductility parts and parts of increased wear resistance requirements in vehicle manufacturing, engine and machine engineering surface hardenable (e.g. transmission parts, shafts, axles). Additional application in tooling. Lowest application temp. -25 °C.
Properties
General
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Density | 20.0 °C | 7.8 g/cm³ |
Mechanical
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | -100.0 °C | 217 GPa |
20.0 °C | 208.26 - 212 GPa | |
100.0 °C | 203.78 - 207 GPa | |
200.0 °C | 198.06 - 199 GPa | |
300.0 °C | 190.8 - 192 GPa | |
400.0 °C | 182.61 - 184 GPa | |
500.0 °C | 173.04 - 175 GPa | |
600.0 °C | 164 GPa | |
Elongation | 20.0 °C | 4 - 8 % |
Poisson's ratio | 20.0 °C | 0.27 [-] |
100.0 °C | 0.27 [-] | |
200.0 °C | 0.28 [-] | |
300.0 °C | 0.28 [-] | |
400.0 °C | 0.28 [-] | |
500.0 °C | 0.28 [-] | |
Shear modulus | 20.0 °C | 82.04 GPa |
100.0 °C | 80.18 GPa | |
200.0 °C | 77.56 GPa | |
300.0 °C | 74.62 GPa | |
400.0 °C | 71.22 GPa | |
500.0 °C | 67.36 GPa | |
Tensile strength | 20.0 °C | 670 - 860 MPa |
Yield strength | 20.0 °C | 380 - 700 MPa |
Thermal
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient of thermal expansion | -100.0 °C | 1.08E-5 1/K | |
20.0 °C | 1.19E-5 1/K | ||
100.0 °C | 1.25E-5 1/K | ||
200.0 °C | 1.3E-5 1/K | ||
300.0 °C | 1.36E-5 1/K | ||
400.0 °C | 1.41E-5 1/K | ||
500.0 °C | 1.45E-5 1/K | ||
600.0 °C | 1.49E-5 1/K | ||
Max service temperature | 500 °C | Typical for Carbon Steel | |
Max service temperature, long | -25 - 0 °C | ||
Melting point | 1289 - 1478 °C | Typical for High Carbon Steel | |
Specific heat capacity | -100.0 °C | 423 J/(kg·K) | |
20.0 °C | 461 J/(kg·K) | ||
100.0 °C | 479 J/(kg·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 499 J/(kg·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 517 J/(kg·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 536 J/(kg·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 558 J/(kg·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 587 J/(kg·K) | ||
Thermal conductivity | 20.0 °C | 41.7 W/(m·K) | |
100.0 °C | 43.4 W/(m·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 43.2 W/(m·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 41.4 W/(m·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 39.1 W/(m·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 36.7 W/(m·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 34.1 W/(m·K) | ||
Thermal diffusivity | 20.0 °C | 11.6 mm²/s | |
100.0 °C | 11.3 mm²/s | ||
200.0 °C | 10.5 mm²/s | ||
300.0 °C | 9.5 mm²/s | ||
400.0 °C | 8.3 mm²/s | ||
500.0 °C | 7.1 mm²/s | ||
600.0 °C | 5.8 mm²/s | ||
Electrical
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Electrical resistivity | 20.0 °C | 2.5E-7 Ω·m |
100.0 °C | 2.95E-7 Ω·m | |
200.0 °C | 3.65E-7 Ω·m | |
300.0 °C | 4.53E-7 Ω·m | |
400.0 °C | 5.56E-7 Ω·m | |
500.0 °C | 6.74E-7 Ω·m | |
600.0 °C | 8.13E-7 Ω·m | |
Chemical properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
Carbon | 0.57 - 0.65 % |
Manganese | 0.6 - 0.9 % |
Phosphorus | 0.05 % |
Silicon | 0.4 % |
Sulfur | 0.045 % |
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