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ASTM A729 Class A: Double‑Normalized & Tempered Steel – Key Properties & Standards

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Density

23.0 °C

7.8 - 7.9 g/cm³

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

23.0 °C

200 - 215 GPa

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Elongation A50

23.0 °C

21 - 22 %

Poisson's ratio

23.0 °C

0.29 [-]

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Reduction of area

23.0 °C

35 - 37 %

Shear modulus

23.0 °C

75 - 80 GPa

Typical for Carbon Steel

Tensile strength

23.0 °C

595 - 605 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

23.0 °C

330 - 345 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

23.0 °C

1.32E-5 1/K

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Max service temperature

500 °C

Typical for Carbon Steel

Melting point

1380 - 1514 °C

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Specific heat capacity

23.0 °C

470 - 520 J/(kg·K)

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Thermal conductivity

23.0 °C

21 - 52 W/(m·K)

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Electrical resistivity

23.0 °C

1.43E-7 - 1.74E-7 Ω·m

Typical for Carbon Steel

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Aluminium

0.04 %

Carbon

0.43 - 0.48 %

Chromium

0.2 - 0.35 %

Manganese

0.75 - 1 %

Phosphorus

0.04 %

Silicon

0.15 - 0.35 %

Sulfur

0.04 %

Vanadium

0.08 %


Metal

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