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DIN 17350 Grade 21MnCr5: High-Performance Quenched & Tempered Steel for Superior Hardness

21MnCr5 is a case hardened steel. It achieves surface hardnesses of approx. 60 HRC in carburized condition. Application when required high surface hardness and ductile core. It is suitable for die typing and burnishing. Application: small and medium forms for processing of thermo and and thermosetting plastic, construction parts with high surface hardness and high strength.

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.83 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

217 GPa

20.0 °C

212 GPa

100.0 °C

207 GPa

200.0 °C

199 GPa

300.0 °C

192 GPa

400.0 °C

184 GPa

500.0 °C

175 GPa

600.0 °C

164 GPa

Hardness, Rockwell C

20.0 °C

60 [-]

Poisson's ratio

23.0 °C

0.3 [-]

Typical for Tool And Machining Steel

Shear modulus

23.0 °C

79 GPa

Typical for Tool And Machining Steel

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.05E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.15E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.21E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.27E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.32E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.36E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.4E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.44E-5 1/K

Melting point

1370 - 1425 °C

Typical for Tool And Machining Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

423 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

461 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

479 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

499 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

517 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

536 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

558 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

587 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

41 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

42.7 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

42.8 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

41.6 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

39.9 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

37.8 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

35.6 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

11.4 mm²/s

100.0 °C

11 mm²/s

200.0 °C

10.3 mm²/s

300.0 °C

9.5 mm²/s

400.0 °C

8.5 mm²/s

500.0 °C

7.3 mm²/s

600.0 °C

6 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

2.54E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

3E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

3.69E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

4.51E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

5.45E-7 Ω·m

500.0 °C

6.54E-7 Ω·m

600.0 °C

7.78E-7 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.18 - 0.24 %

Chromium

1 - 1.3 %

Manganese

1.1 - 1.4 %

Phosphorus

0.03 %

Silicon

0.15 - 0.35 %

Sulfur

0.03 %


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