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DIN 17230 Grade 100Cr2 Steel – Annealed for Spheroidized Carbides (AC)

100 Cr 2 is an anti-friction bearing steel that is hardened all the way through. It reaches surface hardnesses of approximately 62 HRC and is used for balls, rolls, and needles with thicknesses of up to 10mm.

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.81 - 7.85 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

217 GPa

20.0 °C

212 GPa

100.0 °C

207 GPa

200.0 °C

199 GPa

300.0 °C

192 GPa

400.0 °C

184 GPa

500.0 °C

175 GPa

600.0 °C

164 GPa

Poisson's ratio

20.0 °C

0.28 [-]

Shear modulus

23.0 °C

81 GPa

Typical for High Carbon Steel

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.05E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.15E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.21E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.27E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.32E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.36E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.4E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.44E-5 1/K

Max service temperature

500 °C

Typical for Carbon Steel

Melting point

1289 - 1478 °C

Typical for High Carbon Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

423 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

461 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

479 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

499 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

517 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

536 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

558 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

587 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

39.6 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

41.6 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

41.8 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

40.3 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

38.2 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

36 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

33.6 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

11 mm²/s

100.0 °C

10.8 mm²/s

200.0 °C

10.1 mm²/s

300.0 °C

9.2 mm²/s

400.0 °C

8.1 mm²/s

500.0 °C

7 mm²/s

600.0 °C

5.7 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

2.63E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

3.08E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

3.78E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

4.66E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

5.69E-7 Ω·m

500.0 °C

6.87E-7 Ω·m

600.0 °C

8.26E-7 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.9 - 1.05 %

Chromium

0.4 - 0.6 %

Copper

0.3 %

Manganese

0.25 - 0.45 %

Nickel

0.3 %

Phosphorus

0.03 %

Silicon

0.15 - 0.35 %

Sulfur

0.025 %


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