DIN 17742 NiCr23Fe: High‑Temperature, Corrosion‑Resistant Alloy
The material NiCr23Fe with the material number 2.4851 is applied in the form of strips, sheets, tubes, bars and wires for heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant construction components. Due to the Al- and high Cr-content, the alloy possesses a good resistance to oxidation at high temperatures. In combination with outstanding scale-resistance, the excellent high-temperature tensile strength permits application temperatures of up to 1150 °C. Good resistance to carbonizing and nitriding. Resistance to stress cracking corrosion in the presence of chloride ions as well as to corrosion in high-purity water and alkaline mediums. Application for baskets, holding devices, jet pipes, belt conveyors and furnace rolls in annealing furnaces, insulating inserts in ammoina-splitting plants and for catylitic agent carrier grids in the production of nitric acid, components for exhaust gas catalyting converters, combustion chambers in waste incineration plants, muffles and transport rolls for ceramic furnaces, components for gas turbines, oxygen-preheaters in the production of titanium oxide, bolts and screws for fire-resistant anchoring as well as bleeding-off heads. Processing properties: Formability: good Weldability: satisfactory Metal-removing machinability: good (annealed condition)
Properties
General
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Density | 20.0 °C | 8.1 g/cm³ |
Mechanical
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | 20.0 °C | 207 GPa |
100.0 °C | 201 GPa | |
200.0 °C | 196 GPa | |
300.0 °C | 191 GPa | |
400.0 °C | 186 GPa | |
500.0 °C | 180 GPa | |
600.0 °C | 171 GPa | |
700.0 °C | 161 GPa | |
800.0 °C | 150 GPa | |
900.0 °C | 138 GPa | |
1000.0 °C | 124 GPa | |
1100.0 °C | 110 GPa | |
Elongation | 20.0 °C | 25 - 30 % |
100.0 °C | 45 % | |
200.0 °C | 45 % | |
300.0 °C | 45 % | |
400.0 °C | 45 % | |
500.0 °C | 45 % | |
600.0 °C | 45 % | |
650.0 °C | 48 % | |
700.0 °C | 57 % | |
800.0 °C | 80 % | |
900.0 °C | 95 % | |
1000.0 °C | 102 % | |
1100.0 °C | 124 % | |
Hardness, Brinell | 20.0 °C | 220 - 230 [-] |
Tensile strength | 20.0 °C | 550 - 650 MPa |
100.0 °C | 670 MPa | |
200.0 °C | 630 MPa | |
300.0 °C | 600 MPa | |
400.0 °C | 580 MPa | |
500.0 °C | 530 MPa | |
600.0 °C | 500 MPa | |
650.0 °C | 540 MPa | |
700.0 °C | 415 MPa | |
800.0 °C | 240 MPa | |
900.0 °C | 130 MPa | |
1000.0 °C | 75 MPa | |
1100.0 °C | 45 MPa | |
Yield strength Rp0.2 | 20.0 °C | 205 - 240 MPa |
100.0 °C | 260 MPa | |
200.0 °C | 220 MPa | |
300.0 °C | 200 MPa | |
400.0 °C | 180 MPa | |
500.0 °C | 175 MPa | |
600.0 °C | 170 MPa | |
650.0 °C | 173 MPa | |
700.0 °C | 163 MPa | |
800.0 °C | 145 MPa | |
900.0 °C | 120 MPa | |
1000.0 °C | 65 MPa | |
1100.0 °C | 35 MPa | |
Yield strength Rp1.0 | 20.0 °C | 235 - 270 MPa |
Thermal
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient of thermal expansion | 100.0 °C | 1.38E-5 1/K | |
200.0 °C | 1.44E-5 1/K | ||
300.0 °C | 1.41E-5 1/K | ||
400.0 °C | 1.48E-5 1/K | ||
500.0 °C | 1.51E-5 1/K | ||
600.0 °C | 1.57E-5 1/K | ||
700.0 °C | 1.63E-5 1/K | ||
800.0 °C | 1.67E-5 1/K | ||
900.0 °C | 1.72E-5 1/K | ||
1000.0 °C | 1.77E-5 1/K | ||
1100.0 °C | 1.83E-5 1/K | ||
Max service temperature, long | 0 - 1150 °C | ||
Melting point | 1200 - 1480 °C | Typical for Nickel Chromium Iron Alloy | |
Specific heat capacity | 20.0 °C | 450 J/(kg·K) | |
100.0 °C | 470 J/(kg·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 500 J/(kg·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 525 J/(kg·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 550 J/(kg·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 580 J/(kg·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 600 J/(kg·K) | ||
700.0 °C | 630 J/(kg·K) | ||
800.0 °C | 660 J/(kg·K) | ||
900.0 °C | 690 J/(kg·K) | ||
1000.0 °C | 710 J/(kg·K) | ||
1100.0 °C | 740 J/(kg·K) | ||
Thermal conductivity | 20.0 °C | 11.3 W/(m·K) | |
100.0 °C | 12.7 W/(m·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 14.4 W/(m·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 16 W/(m·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 17.6 W/(m·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 19.2 W/(m·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 20.6 W/(m·K) | ||
700.0 °C | 22.2 W/(m·K) | ||
800.0 °C | 24.5 W/(m·K) | ||
900.0 °C | 26.1 W/(m·K) | ||
1000.0 °C | 27.7 W/(m·K) | ||
1100.0 °C | 29.3 W/(m·K) | ||
Electrical
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Electrical resistivity | 20.0 °C | 1.19E-6 Ω·m |
100.0 °C | 1.2E-6 Ω·m | |
200.0 °C | 1.22E-6 Ω·m | |
300.0 °C | 1.24E-6 Ω·m | |
400.0 °C | 1.25E-6 Ω·m | |
500.0 °C | 1.25E-6 Ω·m | |
600.0 °C | 1.26E-6 Ω·m | |
700.0 °C | 1.26E-6 Ω·m | |
800.0 °C | 1.27E-6 Ω·m | |
900.0 °C | 1.28E-6 Ω·m | |
1000.0 °C | 1.29E-6 Ω·m | |
1100.0 °C | 1.3E-6 Ω·m | |
Chemical properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
Aluminium | 1 - 1.7 % |
Boron | 6E-3 % |
Carbon | 0.1 % |
Chromium | 21 - 25 % |
Copper | 0.5 % |
Iron | 18 % |
Manganese | 1 % |
Nickel | 58 - 63 % |
Phosphorus | 0.02 % |
Silicon | 0.5 % |
Sulfur | 0.015 % |
Titanium | 0.5 % |
Metal
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