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EN 10312 Grade X2CrNiMo17-12-2 – High‑Performance Heat‑Treated and Quenched Stainless Steel

The material X2CrNiMo17-12-2 is a modification of steel 1.4401 with high resistance to non oxidizing acids and chloride containing media. This steel is suitable for mirror finishing and very good cold formable. Its corrosion properties are still improved owing to the lowered C-content. The material is resistant to intercrystalline corrosion also in sensitized condition. Application in apparatus engineering of the chemical industry as well as in cellulose, textile and pharmaceutical industry and in sewage plants. The welding method for the tube manufacturing is up to the producer.

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.96 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

206 GPa

20.0 °C

196 GPa

100.0 °C

190 GPa

200.0 °C

182 GPa

300.0 °C

174 GPa

400.0 °C

166 GPa

500.0 °C

158 GPa

600.0 °C

150 GPa

700.0 °C

142 GPa

800.0 °C

134 GPa

900.0 °C

127 GPa

1000.0 °C

120 GPa

Elongation

20.0 °C

40 %

Elongation, transverse

20.0 °C

35 %

Poisson's ratio

23.0 °C

0.3 [-]

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Shear modulus

23.0 °C

77 GPa

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

490 - 690 MPa

Tensile strength, transverse

20.0 °C

490 - 690 MPa

Yield strength

20.0 °C

190 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

50.0 °C

182 MPa

100.0 °C

166 MPa

150.0 °C

152 MPa

200.0 °C

137 MPa

250.0 °C

127 MPa

300.0 °C

118 MPa

350.0 °C

113 MPa

400.0 °C

108 MPa

450.0 °C

103 MPa

500.0 °C

100 MPa

550.0 °C

98 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0

20.0 °C

225 MPa

50.0 °C

217 MPa

100.0 °C

199 MPa

150.0 °C

181 MPa

200.0 °C

167 MPa

250.0 °C

157 MPa

300.0 °C

145 MPa

350.0 °C

139 MPa

400.0 °C

135 MPa

450.0 °C

130 MPa

500.0 °C

128 MPa

550.0 °C

127 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse

20.0 °C

225 MPa

Yield strength, transverse

20.0 °C

190 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.49E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.61E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.67E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.72E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.77E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.81E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.84E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.88E-5 1/K

700.0 °C

1.91E-5 1/K

800.0 °C

1.94E-5 1/K

900.0 °C

1.97E-5 1/K

1000.0 °C

2E-5 1/K

Melting point

1230 - 1480 °C

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

440 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

472 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

487 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

503 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

512 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

520 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

530 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

541 J/(kg·K)

700.0 °C

551 J/(kg·K)

800.0 °C

559 J/(kg·K)

900.0 °C

565 J/(kg·K)

1000.0 °C

571 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

13.3 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

14.9 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

16.5 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

18.1 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

19.5 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

21 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

22.4 W/(m·K)

700.0 °C

23.8 W/(m·K)

800.0 °C

25.2 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

3.5 mm²/s

100.0 °C

3.8 mm²/s

200.0 °C

4 mm²/s

300.0 °C

4.3 mm²/s

400.0 °C

4.5 mm²/s

500.0 °C

4.7 mm²/s

600.0 °C

4.8 mm²/s

700.0 °C

5.1 mm²/s

800.0 °C

5.4 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

7.91E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

8.45E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

9.19E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

9.77E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

1.03E-6 Ω·m

500.0 °C

1.08E-6 Ω·m

600.0 °C

1.12E-6 Ω·m

700.0 °C

1.15E-6 Ω·m

800.0 °C

1.18E-6 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.03 %

Chromium

16.5 - 18.5 %

Manganese

2 %

Molybdenum

2 - 2.5 %

Nickel

10 - 13 %

Nitrogen

0.11 %

Phosphorus

0.05 %

Silicon

1 %

Sulfur

0.015 %


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