DIN 1654‑5 X6CrNiMoTi 17‑12‑2: Cold‑Drawn, Quenched & Finely Surface‑Processed Steel
The steel X 6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 is well suited for cold-forming, one must be aware of the increased cold strain hardening compared to carbon steels. Cold forming is worse than for X 5 CrNiMo 17 12 2. Its increased corrosion resistance to non-oxidizing acids and substances containing halogen allow it to be used in the chemical equipment construction industry, and in the soap, cellulose, fatty aicd, rubber and paint industries. It is used for stainless steel screws, nuts and molded parts in temperatures of -200 to 550 degrees C (avoid the influence of substances causing intergranular corrosion).
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General
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Density | 20.0 °C | 7.96 g/cm³ |
Mechanical
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | -100.0 °C | 206 GPa | |
20.0 °C | 196 GPa | ||
100.0 °C | 190 - 194 GPa | ||
200.0 °C | 182 - 186 GPa | ||
300.0 °C | 174 - 179 GPa | ||
400.0 °C | 166 - 172 GPa | ||
500.0 °C | 158 - 165 GPa | ||
600.0 °C | 150 GPa | ||
700.0 °C | 142 GPa | ||
800.0 °C | 134 GPa | ||
900.0 °C | 127 GPa | ||
1000.0 °C | 120 GPa | ||
Poisson's ratio | 20.0 °C | 0.3 [-] | Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
Reduction of area | 20.0 °C | 55 % | |
Tensile strength | 20.0 °C | 730 MPa | |
Thermal
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient of thermal expansion | -100.0 °C | 1.49E-5 1/K | |
20.0 °C | 1.61E-5 1/K | ||
100.0 °C | 1.65E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K | ||
200.0 °C | 1.72E-5 - 1.75E-5 1/K | ||
300.0 °C | 1.77E-5 - 1.85E-5 1/K | ||
400.0 °C | 1.81E-5 - 1.85E-5 1/K | ||
500.0 °C | 1.84E-5 - 1.9E-5 1/K | ||
600.0 °C | 1.88E-5 1/K | ||
700.0 °C | 1.91E-5 1/K | ||
800.0 °C | 1.94E-5 1/K | ||
900.0 °C | 1.97E-5 1/K | ||
1000.0 °C | 2E-5 1/K | ||
Max service temperature, long | -200 - 550 °C | ||
Melting point | 1375 - 1450 °C | Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel | |
Specific heat capacity | -100.0 °C | 440 J/(kg·K) | |
20.0 °C | 472 J/(kg·K) | ||
100.0 °C | 487 J/(kg·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 503 J/(kg·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 512 J/(kg·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 520 J/(kg·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 530 J/(kg·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 541 J/(kg·K) | ||
700.0 °C | 551 J/(kg·K) | ||
800.0 °C | 559 J/(kg·K) | ||
900.0 °C | 565 J/(kg·K) | ||
1000.0 °C | 571 J/(kg·K) | ||
Thermal conductivity | 20.0 °C | 13.3 W/(m·K) | |
100.0 °C | 14.9 W/(m·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 16.5 W/(m·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 18.1 W/(m·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 19.5 W/(m·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 21 W/(m·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 22.4 W/(m·K) | ||
700.0 °C | 23.8 W/(m·K) | ||
800.0 °C | 25.2 W/(m·K) | ||
Thermal diffusivity | 20.0 °C | 3.5 mm²/s | |
100.0 °C | 3.8 mm²/s | ||
200.0 °C | 4 mm²/s | ||
300.0 °C | 4.3 mm²/s | ||
400.0 °C | 4.5 mm²/s | ||
500.0 °C | 4.7 mm²/s | ||
600.0 °C | 4.8 mm²/s | ||
700.0 °C | 5.1 mm²/s | ||
800.0 °C | 5.4 mm²/s | ||
Electrical
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Electrical resistivity | 20.0 °C | 7.91E-7 Ω·m |
100.0 °C | 8.45E-7 Ω·m | |
200.0 °C | 9.19E-7 Ω·m | |
300.0 °C | 9.77E-7 Ω·m | |
400.0 °C | 1.03E-6 Ω·m | |
500.0 °C | 1.08E-6 Ω·m | |
600.0 °C | 1.12E-6 Ω·m | |
700.0 °C | 1.15E-6 Ω·m | |
800.0 °C | 1.18E-6 Ω·m | |
Chemical properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
Carbon | 0.08 % |
Chromium | 16.5 - 18.5 % |
Manganese | 2 % |
Molybdenum | 2 - 2.5 % |
Nickel | 10.5 - 13.5 % |
Phosphorus | 0.05 % |
Silicon | 1 % |
Sulfur | 0.03 % |
Metal
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