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EN 10222-5 X3CrNiMo18-12-3 – Solution Annealed Stainless Steel, Ideal for Pressure Vessels

The corrosion resistant material X3CrNiMo18-12-3, material number 1.4449 is predominantly used for pressure vessel construction.

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

8 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

20.0 °C

200 GPa

100.0 °C

194 GPa

200.0 °C

186 GPa

300.0 °C

179 GPa

400.0 °C

172 GPa

500.0 °C

165 GPa

Elongation

20.0 °C

40 - 45 %

Poisson's ratio

23.0 °C

0.3 [-]

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Shear modulus

23.0 °C

77 GPa

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

520 - 720 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

20.0 °C

220 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0

20.0 °C

255 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

100.0 °C

1.6E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.65E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.7E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.75E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.8E-5 1/K

Melting point

1230 - 1480 °C

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

20.0 °C

500 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

15 W/(m·K)

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

7.5E-7 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.035 %

Chromium

17 - 18.2 %

Copper

1 %

Manganese

2 %

Molybdenum

2.25 - 2.75 %

Nickel

11.5 - 12.5 %

Nitrogen

0.08 %

Phosphorus

0.05 %

Silicon

1 %

Sulfur

0.015 %


Metal

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  3. EN 10222-5 Grade X2CrNiMo17-12-3: Solution Annealed + AT – Premium Austenitic Steel
  4. EN 10222-5 Grade X7CrNiNb18-10 – Solution-Annealed Stainless Steel for Corrosion‑Resistant Pressure Vessels
  5. EN 10222‑5 X6CrNiTiB18‑10 Solution‑Annealed Steel for High‑Temperature Applications
  6. EN 10222-5 Grade X2CrNiMoN17-11-2 – Solution Annealed Steel with Enhanced Corrosion Resistance
  7. EN 10222-5 X5CrNiMo17-12-2: Solution-Annealed Austenitic Steel for Chemical & Pharmaceutical Use
  8. EN 10222-5 Grade X6CrNi18-10 (Solution Annealed + AT): High‑Temperature Austenitic Steel for Reactor, Boiler, and Chemical Applications
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  10. EN 10222-5 Grade X2CrNiMo17-12-2 – Solution Annealed Steel for High-Performance Corrosion Resistance