Industrial manufacturing
Industrial Internet of Things | Industrial materials | Equipment Maintenance and Repair | Industrial programming |
home  MfgRobots >> Industrial manufacturing >  >> Industrial materials >> Metal

EN 10083-2 Grade C60: Normalized or Normalized-Formed Steel for High-Strength Applications

Steel C60 is suitable for parts of high strength and increased wear resistance requirements in vehicle manufacturing, engine and machine engineering, surface hardenable (e.g. transmission parts, shafts, axles). Further application in tool making. Lowest working temperature -25 °C.

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.8 - 7.85 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

217 GPa

20.0 °C

208.26 - 212 GPa

100.0 °C

203.78 - 207 GPa

200.0 °C

195 - 199 GPa

300.0 °C

185 - 192 GPa

400.0 °C

175 - 184 GPa

500.0 °C

173.04 - 175 GPa

600.0 °C

164 GPa

Elongation

20.0 °C

10 - 11 %

Poisson's ratio

20.0 °C

0.27 [-]

100.0 °C

0.27 [-]

200.0 °C

0.28 [-]

300.0 °C

0.28 [-]

400.0 °C

0.28 [-]

500.0 °C

0.28 [-]

Shear modulus

20.0 °C

81 - 82.04 GPa

100.0 °C

80.18 GPa

200.0 °C

77.56 GPa

300.0 °C

74.62 GPa

400.0 °C

71.22 GPa

500.0 °C

67.36 GPa

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

650 - 710 MPa

Yield strength

20.0 °C

310 - 380 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.08E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.19E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.11E-5 - 1.25E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.21E-5 - 1.3E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.29E-5 - 1.36E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.35E-5 - 1.41E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.45E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.49E-5 1/K

Max service temperature

500 °C

Typical for Carbon Steel

Max service temperature, long

-25 - 0 °C

Melting point

1289 - 1478 °C

Typical for High Carbon Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

423 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

461 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

479 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

499 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

517 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

536 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

558 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

587 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

41.7 - 51 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

43.4 - 49.9 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

43.2 - 47.8 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

41.4 - 44.8 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

39.1 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

36.7 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

34.1 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

11.6 mm²/s

100.0 °C

11.3 mm²/s

200.0 °C

10.5 mm²/s

300.0 °C

9.5 mm²/s

400.0 °C

8.3 mm²/s

500.0 °C

7.1 mm²/s

600.0 °C

5.8 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

1.3E-7 - 2.5E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

2.95E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

3.65E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

4.53E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

5.56E-7 Ω·m

500.0 °C

6.74E-7 Ω·m

600.0 °C

8.13E-7 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.57 - 0.65 %

Chromium

0.4 %

Copper

0.3 %

Manganese

0.6 - 0.9 %

Molybdenum

0.1 %

Nickel

0.4 %

Phosphorus

0.05 %

Silicon

0.1 - 0.4 %

Sulfur

0.045 %


Metal

  1. EN 10083‑2 Grade C60R: Normalized & Normalized‑Formed Steel for High‑Load Applications
  2. EN 10083-2 Grade 28Mn6: Normalized or Normalized Formed Steel for Automotive and Machine Components
  3. EN 10297-1 Grade C60 Normalized/Normalized Formed Steel – Key Properties and Applications
  4. EN 10083-2 Grade C40E – Normalized or Normalized Formed Steel for High-Temperature Applications
  5. EN 10083-2 Grade C45R Normalized or Normalized Formed Steel (+N) – Ideal for Automotive & Machine Components
  6. EN 10083-2 Grade C50R: Normalized or Formed Steel for High Workability and Strength
  7. EN 10083-2 Grade C55R - Normalized or Normalized Formed Steel for High-Performance Applications
  8. EN 10083-2 Grade C55 Normalized Steel for High-Load, Wear-Resistant Applications
  9. EN 10083-2 Grade C55E: Normalized/Normalized Formed Steel for Heavy‑Duty Applications
  10. EN 10083-2 Grade C60E – Normalized/Normalized Formed Steel for Heavy-Duty Applications