home Manufacturing Technology Manufacturing Equipment
Industrial manufacturing
Industrial Internet of Things | Industrial materials | Equipment Maintenance and Repair | Industrial programming |
home  MfgRobots >> Industrial manufacturing >  >> Industrial materials >> Metal

EN 10083‑1 Grade C45E Quenched & Tempered Steel – High‑Performance for Automotive & Machinery Applications

Steel C45E is suitable for mean loaded parts of higher dimensions (large forged parts) and more complex form in vehicle manufacturing and machine engineering (e.g. shipshafts, transmission parts, wheel hubs). Lowest working temperature -25 °C, favorable creep behavior up to 480 °C. As a bright steel product it is used in the form of bars, bright, straight, in different conditions (see DIN EN 10277).

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.8 - 7.85 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

217 GPa

20.0 °C

210 - 212 GPa

100.0 °C

205 - 207 GPa

200.0 °C

195 - 199 GPa

300.0 °C

185 - 192 GPa

400.0 °C

175 - 184 GPa

500.0 °C

175 GPa

600.0 °C

164 GPa

Elongation

20.0 °C

14 - 18 %

Elongation, transverse

20.0 °C

11 - 12 %

Poisson's ratio

23.0 °C

0.29 [-]

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Reduction of area

20.0 °C

35 - 45 %

Shear modulus

20.0 °C

81 GPa

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

590 - 850 MPa

Yield strength

20.0 °C

325 - 490 MPa

100.0 °C

294 - 314 MPa

200.0 °C

265 - 284 MPa

250.0 °C

245 - 255 MPa

300.0 °C

226 - 235 MPa

350.0 °C

196 - 206 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.08E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.19E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.11E-5 - 1.25E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.21E-5 - 1.3E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.29E-5 - 1.36E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.35E-5 - 1.41E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.45E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.49E-5 1/K

Max service temperature

500 °C

Typical for Carbon Steel

Max service temperature, long

-25 - 480 °C

Melting point

1380 - 1514 °C

Typical for Medium Carbon Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

423 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

461 - 480 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

479 - 500 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

499 - 550 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

517 - 590 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

536 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

558 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

587 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

41.7 - 52 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

43.4 - 50.6 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

43.2 - 48.1 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

41.4 - 45.7 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

39.1 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

36.7 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

34.1 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

11.6 mm²/s

100.0 °C

11.3 mm²/s

200.0 °C

10.5 mm²/s

300.0 °C

9.5 mm²/s

400.0 °C

8.3 mm²/s

500.0 °C

7.1 mm²/s

600.0 °C

5.8 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

1.2E-7 - 2.5E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

2.95E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

3.65E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

4.53E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

5.56E-7 Ω·m

500.0 °C

6.74E-7 Ω·m

600.0 °C

8.13E-7 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.42 - 0.5 %

Chromium

0.4 %

Copper

0.3 %

Manganese

0.5 - 0.8 %

Molybdenum

0.1 %

Nickel

0.4 %

Phosphorus

0.03 - 0.04 %

Silicon

0.1 - 0.4 %

Sulfur

0.035 %


Metal

  • Metal
  • Resin
  • fiber
  • Composite material
  • Nanomaterials
  • Polymer Materials
  • Biologics
  • Dye
  • Spices
    1. EN 10083-1 Grade 51CrV4: Quenched & Tempered Steel (QT)
    2. EN 10083-1 Grade 25CrMo4 Quenched & Tempered Steel: High Strength & Ductility for Automotive & Engine Components
    3. EN 10083-1 Grade 30CrNiMo8: High-Performance Quenched & Tempered Steel for Heavy-Duty Applications
    4. EN 10083-1 Grade 34Cr4 Quenched & Tempered Steel (+QT) – High Performance for Automotive & Industrial Applications
    5. EN 10083-1 Grade 34CrMo4 Quenched & Tempered Steel: High Strength & Toughness for Automotive & Industrial Applications
    6. EN 10083‑1 Grade 34CrNiMo6 Steel – Quenched & Tempered (+QT) for High‑Load Applications
    7. EN 10269 Grade C45E Quenched & Tempered Steel for Heavy-Duty Applications
    8. EN 10083‑1 Grade C30E Quenched & Tempered Steel – Ideal for High‑Performance Vehicle & Machine Components
    9. EN 10083-1 Grade C30R Quenched & Tempered Steel – Ideal for Automotive & Engine Components
    10. EN 10083-1 Grade C25R Quenched & Tempered Steel – Ideal for Vehicle & Machine Engineering