Pure Tantalum (Ta): High Corrosion Resistance & Superior Chemical Stability
Tantalum is a sensible choice whenever high corrosion resistance is required. Even though tantalum is not one of the noble metals, it is comparable to them in terms of chemical resistance. In addition, tantalum is very easy to work at well below room temperature despite its body-centered cubic crystal structure.
Properties
General
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Density | 23.0 °C | 16.6 g/cm³ |
Molar mass | 180.95 g/mol | |
Neutron capture cross-section | 23.0 °C | 0 m² |
Mechanical
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | 23.0 °C | 186 GPa | |
Hardness, Vickers, 10 | 23.0 °C | 80 - 125 [-] | recrystallized |
Poisson's ratio | 23.0 °C | 0.35 [-] |
Thermal
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Boiling point | 5458 °C | |
Coefficient of thermal expansion | 23.0 °C | 6.4E-6 1/K |
Crystallization temperature | 900 - 1450 °C | |
Melting point | 2996 °C | |
Specific heat capacity | 23.0 °C | 140 J/(kg·K) |
Thermal conductivity | 23.0 °C | 57.5 W/(m·K) |
Electrical
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Electrical conductivity | 23.0 °C | 8.00E+6 S/m |
Electrical resistivity | 23.0 °C | 1.3E-7 Ω·m |
Electron work function | 23.0 °C | 4.3 eV |
Superconductive transition temperature | -268.65 °C |
Acoustical
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Sound speed, longitudinal | 23.0 °C | 4100 m/s |
Sound speed, transversal | 23.0 °C | 2900 m/s |
Technological properties
| Property | ||
|---|---|---|
| Application areas | Tantalum's corrosion resistance makes it a valuable material in a large number of chemical applications. This material is used, for example, to produce heat exchangers for the equipment construction sector, charge carriers for furnace construction, implants for medical technology and capacitor components for the electronics industry. | |
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