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X2CrTi12 Soft-Annealed Ferritic Steel – DIN 17456 Grade for High-Temperature Applications

The material X2CrTi12 is a ferritic steel with high scaling resistance (in air up to 800 deg.) which has a certain corrosive resistance. The material does not show resistance to intercrystalline corrosion both in delivery and welded condition. Application primarily in automotive industry for silencers and for components of waste gas detoxification. The brand may be used as heat resistant steel acc. to DIN EN 10095.

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.73 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

20.0 °C

217 GPa

100.0 °C

215 GPa

200.0 °C

188 GPa

300.0 °C

164 GPa

Elongation

20.0 °C

30 %

Elongation, transverse

20.0 °C

25 %

Hardness, Brinell

20.0 °C

175 [-]

Hardness, Vickers

20.0 °C

175 [-]

Poisson's ratio

23.0 °C

0.3 [-]

Typical for Ferritic Stainless Steel

Shear modulus

23.0 °C

77 GPa

Typical for Ferritic Stainless Steel

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

390 - 560 MPa

Tensile strength, transverse

20.0 °C

390 - 560 MPa

Yield strength

20.0 °C

190 MPa

Yield strength, transverse

20.0 °C

190 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

20.0 °C

1.02E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.05E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.09E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.13E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.16E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.2E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.22E-5 1/K

Melting point

1425 - 1530 °C

Typical for Ferritic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

20.0 °C

439 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

474 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

498 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

517 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

538 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

564 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

598 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

25.9 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

25.3 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

25.2 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

25.2 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

25.4 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

25.7 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

25.9 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

7.6 mm²/s

100.0 °C

6.6 mm²/s

200.0 °C

6.1 mm²/s

300.0 °C

5.8 mm²/s

400.0 °C

5.3 mm²/s

500.0 °C

4.8 mm²/s

600.0 °C

4.1 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

5.59E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

6.4E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

7.32E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

8.17E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

8.97E-7 Ω·m

500.0 °C

9.74E-7 Ω·m

600.0 °C

1.05E-6 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.03 %

Chromium

10.5 - 12.5 %

Manganese

1 %

Phosphorus

0.04 %

Silicon

1 %

Sulfur

0.015 %

Titanium

0.65 %


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