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EN 10028-7 Grade X5CrNiMo17-12-2 – Solution Annealed (+AT) – Premium Corrosion-Resistant Austenitic Steel

The austenitic steel X5CrNiMo17-12-2 shows an increased resistance to unoxidizing acids and halogenated media, to intercrystalline corrosion in delivery condition. It is usable for mirror-polishing and well cold formable. Application: for acid resistant instruments of chemical and pharmaceutical industry, cellulose, rubber, fatty acid, textile and rayon industry, petrochemical engineering, for parts of medical and photograpic supply, in sewage plants, for higher chloride-contents and in the beverage industry. Applicable in pressure vessel construction up to 300 °C, otherwise subject to authorization. In the civil engineering for construction elements of highest corrosion demands (e.g. masonry anchorage coupler, smokestacks, sanitary engineering, exterior facades, elevators). The Mo-alloyed stainless steel is approved for construction elements of carrying function (extended approval certificate No. Z-30.44.1 of Institut für Bautechnik Berlin, 01/02/89), containing demands for materials, calculation and construction control. Strength grades E 225 and E 355 are common.

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.96 - 8 g/cm³

22.0 °C

7.96 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

206 GPa

20.0 °C

196 - 200 GPa

22.0 °C

196.2 GPa

24.0 °C

193.1 - 197.9 GPa

100.0 °C

190 - 194 GPa

149.0 °C

184.8 - 190.3 GPa

200.0 °C

182 - 186 GPa

260.0 °C

182 - 182.7 GPa

300.0 °C

174 - 179 GPa

371.0 °C

174.4 - 179.3 GPa

400.0 °C

166 - 172 GPa

483.0 °C

163.4 - 165.5 GPa

500.0 °C

158 - 165 GPa

593.0 °C

153.4 - 157.9 GPa

600.0 °C

150 GPa

700.0 °C

142 GPa

704.0 °C

143.4 - 146.2 GPa

800.0 °C

134 GPa

816.0 °C

124.1 - 133.1 GPa

900.0 °C

127 GPa

1000.0 °C

120 GPa

Elongation A80, transverse

20.0 °C

40 - 45 %

Elongation, transverse

20.0 °C

40 - 45 %

Poisson's ratio

22.0 °C

0.29 [-]

24.0 °C

0.23 - 0.28 [-]

149.0 °C

0.24 - 0.28 [-]

260.0 °C

0.28 - 0.31 [-]

371.0 °C

0.33 - 0.36 [-]

483.0 °C

0.29 - 0.32 [-]

593.0 °C

0.32 [-]

704.0 °C

0.28 - 0.34 [-]

816.0 °C

0.22 - 0.27 [-]

Shear modulus

22.0 °C

75.8 GPa

24.0 °C

77.2 - 78.6 GPa

149.0 °C

74.5 GPa

260.0 °C

69.6 - 71 GPa

371.0 °C

64.1 - 67.6 GPa

483.0 °C

62.1 - 64.1 GPa

593.0 °C

57.9 - 60 GPa

704.0 °C

54.5 - 55.9 GPa

816.0 °C

51 - 52.4 GPa

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

520 - 680 MPa

50.0 °C

486 MPa

100.0 °C

430 MPa

150.0 °C

410 MPa

200.0 °C

390 MPa

250.0 °C

385 MPa

300.0 °C

380 MPa

350.0 °C

380 MPa

Tensile strength, transverse

20.0 °C

520 - 680 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

50.0 °C

204 MPa

100.0 °C

177 MPa

150.0 °C

162 MPa

200.0 °C

147 MPa

250.0 °C

137 MPa

300.0 °C

127 MPa

350.0 °C

120 MPa

400.0 °C

115 MPa

450.0 °C

112 MPa

500.0 °C

110 MPa

550.0 °C

108 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse

20.0 °C

220 - 240 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0

50.0 °C

242 MPa

100.0 °C

211 MPa

150.0 °C

191 MPa

200.0 °C

177 MPa

250.0 °C

167 MPa

300.0 °C

156 MPa

350.0 °C

150 MPa

400.0 °C

144 MPa

450.0 °C

141 MPa

500.0 °C

139 MPa

550.0 °C

137 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse

20.0 °C

260 - 270 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.49E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.61E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.6E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.65E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.7E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.75E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.8E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.88E-5 1/K

700.0 °C

1.91E-5 1/K

800.0 °C

1.94E-5 1/K

900.0 °C

1.97E-5 1/K

1000.0 °C

2E-5 1/K

Max service temperature, long

0 - 300 °C

Melting point

1230 - 1480 °C

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

440 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

472 - 500 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

487 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

503 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

512 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

520 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

530 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

541 J/(kg·K)

700.0 °C

551 J/(kg·K)

800.0 °C

559 J/(kg·K)

900.0 °C

565 J/(kg·K)

1000.0 °C

571 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

13.3 - 15 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

14.9 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

16.5 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

18.1 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

19.5 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

21 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

22.4 W/(m·K)

700.0 °C

23.8 W/(m·K)

800.0 °C

25.2 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

3.5 mm²/s

100.0 °C

3.8 mm²/s

200.0 °C

4 mm²/s

300.0 °C

4.3 mm²/s

400.0 °C

4.5 mm²/s

500.0 °C

4.7 mm²/s

600.0 °C

4.8 mm²/s

700.0 °C

5.1 mm²/s

800.0 °C

5.4 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

7.5E-7 - 7.91E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

8.45E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

9.19E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

9.77E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

1.03E-6 Ω·m

500.0 °C

1.08E-6 Ω·m

600.0 °C

1.12E-6 Ω·m

700.0 °C

1.15E-6 Ω·m

800.0 °C

1.18E-6 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.07 %

Chromium

16.5 - 18.5 %

Manganese

2 %

Molybdenum

2 - 2.5 %

Nickel

10 - 13 %

Nitrogen

0.1 - 0.11 %

Phosphorus

0.05 %

Silicon

1 %

Sulfur

0.015 %


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