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EN 10028-7 X6CrNiTi18-10 Solution-Annealed Steel: High-Temp, Corrosion-Resistant, Pressure Vessel & Civil Engineering Grade

The austenitic steel X6CrNiTi18-10 is the stabilized by Ti variant of the 1.4301. Thereby the steel is resistant to intrcrystalline corrosion after welding also for material thicknesses > 6 mm. Permitted for pressure vessel construction up to 300 °C, up to 550 °C subject to absence of intercrystalline attack causing media. Unsuited for mirror-polishing due to the Ti-addition. The material is approved in civil engineering for construction parts of carrying function. The sort is allowed to be used as heat-resistant steel acc. to DIN EN 10095. Application: in high amount for welded parts in chemical apparatus engineering, in foodstuff industry, fat and soap industry, in film and foto industry, in leather and sugar plants as well as for household objects

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Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.9 - 7.93 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

206 GPa

20.0 °C

196 - 200 GPa

95.0 °C

193.05 GPa

100.0 °C

190 - 194 GPa

150.0 °C

188.23 GPa

200.0 °C

182 - 186 GPa

205.0 °C

182.71 GPa

260.0 °C

177.88 GPa

300.0 °C

174 - 179 GPa

315.0 °C

174.44 GPa

370.0 °C

168.92 GPa

400.0 °C

166 - 172 GPa

425.0 °C

164.1 GPa

485.0 °C

159.96 GPa

500.0 °C

158 - 165 GPa

540.0 °C

155.13 GPa

595.0 °C

151 GPa

600.0 °C

150 GPa

650.0 °C

146.17 GPa

700.0 °C

142 GPa

705.0 °C

140.65 GPa

760.0 °C

135.83 GPa

800.0 °C

134 GPa

815.0 °C

131.69 GPa

900.0 °C

127 GPa

1000.0 °C

120 GPa

Elongation

-196.0 °C

30 %

-150.0 °C

35 %

-80.0 °C

35 %

20.0 °C

40 %

Elongation A80, transverse

20.0 °C

40 %

Elongation, transverse

20.0 °C

40 %

Poisson's ratio

20.0 °C

0.29 [-]

95.0 °C

0.3 [-]

150.0 °C

0.29 [-]

205.0 °C

0.29 [-]

260.0 °C

0.3 [-]

315.0 °C

0.3 [-]

370.0 °C

0.3 [-]

425.0 °C

0.31 [-]

485.0 °C

0.32 [-]

540.0 °C

0.32 [-]

595.0 °C

0.34 [-]

650.0 °C

0.34 [-]

705.0 °C

0.33 [-]

760.0 °C

0.33 [-]

815.0 °C

0.35 [-]

Shear modulus

20.0 °C

77.22 GPa

95.0 °C

74.46 GPa

150.0 °C

73.08 GPa

205.0 °C

71.02 GPa

260.0 °C

68.26 GPa

315.0 °C

66.88 GPa

370.0 °C

64.81 GPa

425.0 °C

62.74 GPa

485.0 °C

60.67 GPa

540.0 °C

58.61 GPa

595.0 °C

56.54 GPa

650.0 °C

54.47 GPa

705.0 °C

53.09 GPa

760.0 °C

51.02 GPa

815.0 °C

48.95 GPa

Tensile strength

-196.0 °C

1200 MPa

-150.0 °C

1100 MPa

-80.0 °C

855 MPa

20.0 °C

500 - 720 MPa

50.0 °C

477 MPa

100.0 °C

440 MPa

150.0 °C

410 MPa

200.0 °C

390 MPa

250.0 °C

385 MPa

300.0 °C

375 MPa

350.0 °C

375 MPa

400.0 °C

375 MPa

450.0 °C

370 MPa

500.0 °C

360 MPa

550.0 °C

330 MPa

Tensile strength, transverse

20.0 °C

500 - 720 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

-196.0 °C

390 MPa

-150.0 °C

350 MPa

-80.0 °C

260 MPa

20.0 °C

200 MPa

50.0 °C

191 MPa

100.0 °C

176 MPa

150.0 °C

167 MPa

200.0 °C

157 MPa

250.0 °C

147 MPa

300.0 °C

136 MPa

350.0 °C

130 MPa

400.0 °C

125 MPa

450.0 °C

121 MPa

500.0 °C

119 MPa

550.0 °C

118 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse

20.0 °C

200 - 220 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0

-196.0 °C

470 MPa

-150.0 °C

420 MPa

-80.0 °C

290 MPa

20.0 °C

240 MPa

50.0 °C

228 MPa

100.0 °C

208 MPa

150.0 °C

196 MPa

200.0 °C

186 MPa

250.0 °C

177 MPa

300.0 °C

167 MPa

350.0 °C

161 MPa

400.0 °C

156 MPa

450.0 °C

152 MPa

500.0 °C

149 MPa

550.0 °C

147 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse

20.0 °C

240 - 250 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.49E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.61E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.6E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.65E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.7E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.75E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.8E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.88E-5 1/K

700.0 °C

1.91E-5 1/K

800.0 °C

1.94E-5 1/K

900.0 °C

1.97E-5 1/K

1000.0 °C

2E-5 1/K

Max service temperature, long

0 - 550 °C

Melting point

1230 - 1480 °C

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

440 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

472 - 500 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

487 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

503 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

512 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

520 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

530 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

541 J/(kg·K)

700.0 °C

551 J/(kg·K)

800.0 °C

559 J/(kg·K)

900.0 °C

565 J/(kg·K)

1000.0 °C

571 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

14.3 - 15 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

15.8 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

17.5 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

19 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

20.5 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

21.9 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

23.3 W/(m·K)

700.0 °C

24.6 W/(m·K)

800.0 °C

26 W/(m·K)

900.0 °C

27.4 W/(m·K)

1000.0 °C

28.8 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

3.8 mm²/s

100.0 °C

4 mm²/s

200.0 °C

4.2 mm²/s

300.0 °C

4.6 mm²/s

400.0 °C

4.8 mm²/s

500.0 °C

4.9 mm²/s

600.0 °C

5 mm²/s

700.0 °C

5.3 mm²/s

800.0 °C

5.6 mm²/s

900.0 °C

5.9 mm²/s

1000.0 °C

6 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

7.1E-7 - 7.3E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

7.76E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

8.49E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

9.14E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

9.71E-7 Ω·m

500.0 °C

1.02E-6 Ω·m

600.0 °C

1.07E-6 Ω·m

700.0 °C

1.1E-6 Ω·m

800.0 °C

1.14E-6 Ω·m

900.0 °C

1.17E-6 Ω·m

1000.0 °C

1.19E-6 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.08 %

Chromium

17 - 19 %

Manganese

2 %

Nickel

9 - 12 %

Phosphorus

0.05 %

Silicon

1 %

Sulfur

0.015 %

Titanium

0.7 %


Metal

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