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DIN 17440: X12Cr13 Quenched & Tempered Steel for High-Pressure Applications

The material X12Cr13, mat. no. 1.4006, is used for rods (for pressure vessels), forgings and drawn wire acc. DIN 17440 : 1996-09. For the application acc. DIN 17440 : 1985-07 (X 6 Cr 13) resp. acc. DIN EN 10088-1,-2,-3 : 1995-08 (X6Cr13) applies: Application as construction parts in water and steam and mild acting mediums of the food industry, mainly in the quenched and tempered condition (fittings, valve spindles, shafts, pump parts, bolts, screws) with finish-ground or polished surface.

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Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.7 - 7.73 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Elastic modulus

20.0 °C

216 - 217.99 GPa

100.0 °C

213 - 215 GPa

200.0 °C

188 - 207 GPa

300.0 °C

164 - 200 GPa

400.0 °C

188.79 - 192 GPa

Elongation

20.0 °C

18 %

Poisson's ratio

20.0 °C

0.29 [-]

100.0 °C

0.29 [-]

200.0 °C

0.29 [-]

300.0 °C

0.31 [-]

400.0 °C

0.31 [-]

Shear modulus

20.0 °C

84.82 GPa

100.0 °C

82.5 GPa

200.0 °C

79.57 GPa

300.0 °C

75.86 GPa

400.0 °C

72 GPa

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

600 - 800 MPa

Yield strength

20.0 °C

420 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

20.0 °C

420 MPa

50.0 °C

430 MPa

100.0 °C

420 MPa

150.0 °C

410 MPa

200.0 °C

400 MPa

250.0 °C

382 MPa

300.0 °C

365 MPa

350.0 °C

335 MPa

400.0 °C

305 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

20.0 °C

1.02E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.05E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.09E-5 - 1.1E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.13E-5 - 1.15E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.16E-5 - 1.2E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.2E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.22E-5 1/K

Melting point

1370 - 1530 °C

Typical for Martensitic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

20.0 °C

439 - 460 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

474 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

498 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

517 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

538 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

564 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

598 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

25.9 - 30 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

25.3 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

25.2 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

25.2 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

25.4 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

25.7 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

25.9 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

7.6 mm²/s

100.0 °C

6.6 mm²/s

200.0 °C

6.1 mm²/s

300.0 °C

5.8 mm²/s

400.0 °C

5.3 mm²/s

500.0 °C

4.8 mm²/s

600.0 °C

4.1 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

5.59E-7 - 6E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

6.4E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

7.32E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

8.17E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

8.97E-7 Ω·m

500.0 °C

9.74E-7 Ω·m

600.0 °C

1.05E-6 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.08 - 0.12 %

Chromium

11.5 - 13.5 %

Manganese

1.5 %

Nickel

0.75 %

Phosphorus

0.04 %

Silicon

1 %

Sulfur

0.015 %


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