EN 10216-2 Grade 25CrMo4 Quenched & Tempered Seamless Tubes for High‑Temperature Applications
Seamless tubes of the high-temperature 25CrMo4 are used in steam boiler and pipeline construction, pressure vessel and apparatus engineering, especially in chemical industry and power station construction at temperatures from approx. 200 °C to maximum 400 °C and simultaneously high pressures. The total load and the special scaling circumstances can decrease or increase the temperature limit. Weldability is available.
Properties
General
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Density | 20.0 °C | 7.83 g/cm³ |
Mechanical
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | -100.0 °C | 217 GPa | |
20.0 °C | 212 GPa | ||
100.0 °C | 207 GPa | ||
200.0 °C | 199 GPa | ||
300.0 °C | 192 GPa | ||
400.0 °C | 184 GPa | ||
500.0 °C | 175 GPa | ||
600.0 °C | 164 GPa | ||
Elongation | 20.0 °C | 18 % | |
Elongation, transverse | 20.0 °C | 15 % | |
Poisson's ratio | 23.0 °C | 0.29 [-] | Typical for Chromium Molybdenum Steel |
Tensile strength | 20.0 °C | 540 - 690 MPa | |
Tensile strength, transverse | 20.0 °C | 540 - 690 MPa | |
Yield strength Rp0.2 | 20.0 °C | 345 MPa | |
150.0 °C | 315 MPa | ||
200.0 °C | 305 MPa | ||
250.0 °C | 295 MPa | ||
300.0 °C | 285 MPa | ||
350.0 °C | 265 MPa | ||
400.0 °C | 225 MPa | ||
450.0 °C | 185 MPa | ||
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse | 20.0 °C | 345 MPa | |
Thermal
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient of thermal expansion | -100.0 °C | 1.05E-5 1/K | |
20.0 °C | 1.15E-5 1/K | ||
100.0 °C | 1.21E-5 1/K | ||
200.0 °C | 1.27E-5 1/K | ||
300.0 °C | 1.32E-5 1/K | ||
400.0 °C | 1.36E-5 1/K | ||
500.0 °C | 1.4E-5 1/K | ||
600.0 °C | 1.44E-5 1/K | ||
Max service temperature, long | 0 - 200 °C | ||
Melting point | 1382 - 1529 °C | Typical for Chromium Molybdenum Steel | |
Specific heat capacity | -100.0 °C | 423 J/(kg·K) | |
20.0 °C | 461 J/(kg·K) | ||
100.0 °C | 479 J/(kg·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 499 J/(kg·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 517 J/(kg·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 536 J/(kg·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 558 J/(kg·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 587 J/(kg·K) | ||
Thermal conductivity | 20.0 °C | 41 W/(m·K) | |
100.0 °C | 42.7 W/(m·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 42.8 W/(m·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 41.6 W/(m·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 39.9 W/(m·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 37.8 W/(m·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 35.6 W/(m·K) | ||
Thermal diffusivity | 20.0 °C | 11.4 mm²/s | |
100.0 °C | 11 mm²/s | ||
200.0 °C | 10.3 mm²/s | ||
300.0 °C | 9.5 mm²/s | ||
400.0 °C | 8.5 mm²/s | ||
500.0 °C | 7.3 mm²/s | ||
600.0 °C | 6 mm²/s | ||
Electrical
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Electrical resistivity | 20.0 °C | 2.54E-7 Ω·m |
100.0 °C | 3E-7 Ω·m | |
200.0 °C | 3.69E-7 Ω·m | |
300.0 °C | 4.51E-7 Ω·m | |
400.0 °C | 5.45E-7 Ω·m | |
500.0 °C | 6.54E-7 Ω·m | |
600.0 °C | 7.78E-7 Ω·m | |
Chemical properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
Aluminium | 0.04 % |
Carbon | 0.22 - 0.29 % |
Chromium | 0.9 - 1.2 % |
Copper | 0.3 % |
Manganese | 0.6 - 0.9 % |
Molybdenum | 0.15 - 0.3 % |
Nickel | 0.3 % |
Phosphorus | 0.03 % |
Silicon | 0.4 % |
Sulfur | 0.01 - 0.02 % |
Metal
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