DIN 17440 X2CrNiMoN17-11-2 Austenitic Steel – Quenched Grade (+Q)
The full austenitic steel X2CrNiNoN17-11-2, mat. no. 1.4406, has an higher yield strength and structure stability also at higher temperatures and a better resistance to oxidising media because of the added N. The steel is resistant to intercrystalline and selective corrosion, both in the delivery condition and in the welded condition. According DIN 17440 : 1996-09 the material is used for flat products and rods (for pressure vessels), forgings and wires, acc. DIN 17441 : 1997-02 for cold rolled sheet and slit strip for pressure vessels. The limiting temperature (operating time up to 100000 h no intercrystalline corrosion) amounts to 400 degrees C. According to DIN 17440 : 1985-07 (X 2 CrNiMoN 17 12 2) resp. DIN EN 10088-1,-2,-3 : 1995-08 (X2CrNiMoN17-11-2) applies: application in the chemical apparatus construction for pressure vessels, in the cellulose industry, colour industry, cosmetic industry and textile industry, brewerys and milk plants. The material is high polishable.
Properties
General
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Density | 20.0 °C | 7.96 - 7.98 g/cm³ |
Mechanical
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | -100.0 °C | 206 GPa | |
20.0 °C | 196 - 200 GPa | ||
100.0 °C | 190 - 194 GPa | ||
200.0 °C | 182 - 186 GPa | ||
300.0 °C | 174 - 179 GPa | ||
400.0 °C | 166 - 172 GPa | ||
500.0 °C | 158 - 165 GPa | ||
600.0 °C | 150 GPa | ||
700.0 °C | 142 GPa | ||
800.0 °C | 134 GPa | ||
900.0 °C | 127 GPa | ||
1000.0 °C | 120 GPa | ||
Elongation | 20.0 °C | 35 - 40 % | |
Elongation A80 | 20.0 °C | 35 % | |
Elongation A80, transverse | 20.0 °C | 40 % | |
Poisson's ratio | 23.0 °C | 0.3 [-] | Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
Shear modulus | 23.0 °C | 77 GPa | Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel |
Tensile strength | 20.0 °C | 580 - 800 MPa | |
Tensile strength, transverse | 20.0 °C | 580 - 800 MPa | |
Yield strength Rp0.2 | 20.0 °C | 280 MPa | |
50.0 °C | 250 MPa | ||
100.0 °C | 211 MPa | ||
150.0 °C | 185 MPa | ||
200.0 °C | 167 MPa | ||
250.0 °C | 155 MPa | ||
300.0 °C | 145 MPa | ||
350.0 °C | 140 MPa | ||
400.0 °C | 135 MPa | ||
450.0 °C | 131 MPa | ||
500.0 °C | 129 MPa | ||
550.0 °C | 127 MPa | ||
Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse | 20.0 °C | 280 MPa | |
Yield strength Rp1.0 | 20.0 °C | 315 MPa | |
50.0 °C | 284 MPa | ||
100.0 °C | 246 MPa | ||
150.0 °C | 218 MPa | ||
200.0 °C | 198 MPa | ||
250.0 °C | 183 MPa | ||
300.0 °C | 175 MPa | ||
350.0 °C | 169 MPa | ||
400.0 °C | 164 MPa | ||
450.0 °C | 160 MPa | ||
500.0 °C | 158 MPa | ||
550.0 °C | 157 MPa | ||
Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse | 20.0 °C | 315 MPa | |
Thermal
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient of thermal expansion | -100.0 °C | 1.49E-5 1/K | |
20.0 °C | 1.61E-5 1/K | ||
100.0 °C | 1.65E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K | ||
200.0 °C | 1.72E-5 - 1.75E-5 1/K | ||
300.0 °C | 1.75E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K | ||
400.0 °C | 1.81E-5 - 1.85E-5 1/K | ||
500.0 °C | 1.84E-5 - 1.85E-5 1/K | ||
600.0 °C | 1.88E-5 1/K | ||
700.0 °C | 1.91E-5 1/K | ||
800.0 °C | 1.94E-5 1/K | ||
900.0 °C | 1.97E-5 1/K | ||
1000.0 °C | 2E-5 1/K | ||
Melting point | 1230 - 1480 °C | Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel | |
Specific heat capacity | -100.0 °C | 440 J/(kg·K) | |
20.0 °C | 472 - 500 J/(kg·K) | ||
100.0 °C | 487 J/(kg·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 503 J/(kg·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 512 J/(kg·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 520 J/(kg·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 530 J/(kg·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 541 J/(kg·K) | ||
700.0 °C | 551 J/(kg·K) | ||
800.0 °C | 559 J/(kg·K) | ||
900.0 °C | 565 J/(kg·K) | ||
1000.0 °C | 571 J/(kg·K) | ||
Thermal conductivity | 20.0 °C | 13.3 - 15 W/(m·K) | |
100.0 °C | 14.9 W/(m·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 16.5 W/(m·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 18.1 W/(m·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 19.5 W/(m·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 21 W/(m·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 22.4 W/(m·K) | ||
700.0 °C | 23.8 W/(m·K) | ||
800.0 °C | 25.2 W/(m·K) | ||
Thermal diffusivity | 20.0 °C | 3.5 mm²/s | |
100.0 °C | 3.8 mm²/s | ||
200.0 °C | 4 mm²/s | ||
300.0 °C | 4.3 mm²/s | ||
400.0 °C | 4.5 mm²/s | ||
500.0 °C | 4.7 mm²/s | ||
600.0 °C | 4.8 mm²/s | ||
700.0 °C | 5.1 mm²/s | ||
800.0 °C | 5.4 mm²/s | ||
Electrical
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Electrical resistivity | 20.0 °C | 7.5E-7 - 7.91E-7 Ω·m |
100.0 °C | 8.45E-7 Ω·m | |
200.0 °C | 9.19E-7 Ω·m | |
300.0 °C | 9.77E-7 Ω·m | |
400.0 °C | 1.03E-6 Ω·m | |
500.0 °C | 1.08E-6 Ω·m | |
600.0 °C | 1.12E-6 Ω·m | |
700.0 °C | 1.15E-6 Ω·m | |
800.0 °C | 1.18E-6 Ω·m | |
Chemical properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
Carbon | 0.03 % |
Chromium | 16.5 - 18.5 % |
Manganese | 2 % |
Molybdenum | 2 - 2.5 % |
Nickel | 10 - 12 % |
Nitrogen | 0.12 - 0.22 % |
Phosphorus | 0.05 % |
Silicon | 1 % |
Sulfur | 0.015 % |
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