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EN 10272 X5CrNiMo17-12-2 Steel – Solution Annealed & AT for Superior Corrosion Resistance

The austenitic steel grade X5CrNiMo17-12-2 acc. to DIN EN 10272 : 2001-01is used for hot and cold formed rods for pressure vessels. The material is a CrNiMo-steel with increased resistance to non-oxidizing acids and halogenated media, to intercrystalline corrosion (ic), but only in delivery condition for cross sections up to 40 mm resistant. Resistance to ic is available in sensitized condition for cross sections up to 40 mm if the sensitization treatment of 10 min. has been carried out at 650°C +/- 10°C with subsequent cooling. The steel is suitabable for mirror finishing and favorable cold formable.

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.96 - 8 g/cm³

22.0 °C

7.96 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

206 GPa

20.0 °C

196 - 200 GPa

22.0 °C

196.2 GPa

24.0 °C

193.1 - 197.9 GPa

100.0 °C

190 - 194 GPa

149.0 °C

184.8 - 190.3 GPa

200.0 °C

182 - 186 GPa

260.0 °C

182 - 182.7 GPa

300.0 °C

174 - 179 GPa

371.0 °C

174.4 - 179.3 GPa

400.0 °C

166 - 172 GPa

483.0 °C

163.4 - 165.5 GPa

500.0 °C

158 - 165 GPa

593.0 °C

153.4 - 157.9 GPa

600.0 °C

150 GPa

700.0 °C

142 GPa

704.0 °C

143.4 - 146.2 GPa

800.0 °C

134 GPa

816.0 °C

124.1 - 133.1 GPa

900.0 °C

127 GPa

1000.0 °C

120 GPa

Elongation

20.0 °C

40 %

Elongation, transverse

20.0 °C

30 %

Hardness, Brinell

20.0 °C

215 [-]

Hardness, Brinell, trans

20.0 °C

215 [-]

Poisson's ratio

22.0 °C

0.29 [-]

24.0 °C

0.23 - 0.28 [-]

149.0 °C

0.24 - 0.28 [-]

260.0 °C

0.28 - 0.31 [-]

371.0 °C

0.33 - 0.36 [-]

483.0 °C

0.29 - 0.32 [-]

593.0 °C

0.32 [-]

704.0 °C

0.28 - 0.34 [-]

816.0 °C

0.22 - 0.27 [-]

Shear modulus

22.0 °C

75.8 GPa

24.0 °C

77.2 - 78.6 GPa

149.0 °C

74.5 GPa

260.0 °C

69.6 - 71 GPa

371.0 °C

64.1 - 67.6 GPa

483.0 °C

62.1 - 64.1 GPa

593.0 °C

57.9 - 60 GPa

704.0 °C

54.5 - 55.9 GPa

816.0 °C

51 - 52.4 GPa

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

500 - 700 MPa

100.0 °C

430 MPa

150.0 °C

410 MPa

200.0 °C

390 MPa

250.0 °C

385 MPa

300.0 °C

380 MPa

350.0 °C

380 MPa

Tensile strength, transverse

20.0 °C

500 - 700 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

20.0 °C

200 MPa

100.0 °C

175 MPa

150.0 °C

158 MPa

200.0 °C

145 MPa

250.0 °C

135 MPa

300.0 °C

127 MPa

350.0 °C

120 MPa

400.0 °C

115 MPa

450.0 °C

112 MPa

500.0 °C

110 MPa

550.0 °C

108 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse

20.0 °C

200 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0

20.0 °C

235 MPa

100.0 °C

210 MPa

150.0 °C

190 MPa

200.0 °C

175 MPa

250.0 °C

165 MPa

300.0 °C

155 MPa

350.0 °C

150 MPa

400.0 °C

145 MPa

450.0 °C

141 MPa

500.0 °C

139 MPa

550.0 °C

137 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse

20.0 °C

235 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.49E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.61E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.6E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.65E-5 - 1.72E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.7E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.75E-5 - 1.81E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.8E-5 - 1.84E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.88E-5 1/K

700.0 °C

1.91E-5 1/K

800.0 °C

1.94E-5 1/K

900.0 °C

1.97E-5 1/K

1000.0 °C

2E-5 1/K

Melting point

1230 - 1480 °C

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

440 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

472 - 500 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

487 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

503 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

512 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

520 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

530 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

541 J/(kg·K)

700.0 °C

551 J/(kg·K)

800.0 °C

559 J/(kg·K)

900.0 °C

565 J/(kg·K)

1000.0 °C

571 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

13.3 - 15 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

14.9 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

16.5 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

18.1 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

19.5 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

21 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

22.4 W/(m·K)

700.0 °C

23.8 W/(m·K)

800.0 °C

25.2 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

3.5 mm²/s

100.0 °C

3.8 mm²/s

200.0 °C

4 mm²/s

300.0 °C

4.3 mm²/s

400.0 °C

4.5 mm²/s

500.0 °C

4.7 mm²/s

600.0 °C

4.8 mm²/s

700.0 °C

5.1 mm²/s

800.0 °C

5.4 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

7.5E-7 - 7.91E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

8.45E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

9.19E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

9.77E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

1.03E-6 Ω·m

500.0 °C

1.08E-6 Ω·m

600.0 °C

1.12E-6 Ω·m

700.0 °C

1.15E-6 Ω·m

800.0 °C

1.18E-6 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.07 %

Chromium

16.5 - 18.5 %

Manganese

2 %

Molybdenum

2 - 2.5 %

Nickel

10 - 13 %

Nitrogen

0.1 - 0.11 %

Phosphorus

0.05 %

Silicon

1 %

Sulfur

0.015 - 0.03 %


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