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DIN 17440 X2CrNiMoN17-13-3: High-Performance Austenitic Stainless Steel

Properties: - full austenitic high polishable steel - higher strength, because of its nitrogen additives, by stronger molybdenum additive higher corrosion resistance than 1.4406, particularly to not-oxidising acids and halogen containing media - higher stability to selective attack than 1.4435 - excellent fatigue strength, also under chemical load Application: - good low-temperature toughness, therefore to -270 °C in the refrigeration technology suitably - for construction of pressure tanks certified

Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.98 - 8.01 g/cm³

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Elastic modulus

-100.0 °C

206 GPa

20.0 °C

196 - 200 GPa

100.0 °C

190 - 194 GPa

200.0 °C

182 - 186 GPa

300.0 °C

174 - 179 GPa

400.0 °C

166 - 172 GPa

500.0 °C

158 - 165 GPa

600.0 °C

150 GPa

700.0 °C

142 GPa

800.0 °C

134 GPa

Elongation

20.0 °C

35 %

Elongation, transverse

20.0 °C

30 %

Poisson's ratio

20.0 °C

0.28 [-]

Shear modulus

20.0 °C

77.3 GPa

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

580 - 800 MPa

Tensile strength, transverse

20.0 °C

580 - 800 MPa

Yield strength

20.0 °C

295 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2

20.0 °C

295 MPa

50.0 °C

265 MPa

100.0 °C

225 MPa

150.0 °C

197 MPa

200.0 °C

178 MPa

250.0 °C

165 MPa

300.0 °C

155 MPa

350.0 °C

150 MPa

400.0 °C

145 MPa

450.0 °C

140 MPa

500.0 °C

138 MPa

550.0 °C

136 MPa

Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse

20.0 °C

295 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0

20.0 °C

330 MPa

50.0 °C

300 MPa

100.0 °C

260 MPa

150.0 °C

227 MPa

200.0 °C

208 MPa

250.0 °C

195 MPa

300.0 °C

185 MPa

350.0 °C

180 MPa

400.0 °C

175 MPa

450.0 °C

170 MPa

500.0 °C

168 MPa

550.0 °C

166 MPa

Yield strength Rp1.0, transverse

20.0 °C

330 MPa

Yield strength, transverse

20.0 °C

295 MPa

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1.49E-5 1/K

20.0 °C

1.61E-5 1/K

100.0 °C

1.65E-5 - 1.67E-5 1/K

200.0 °C

1.72E-5 - 1.75E-5 1/K

300.0 °C

1.75E-5 - 1.77E-5 1/K

400.0 °C

1.81E-5 - 1.85E-5 1/K

500.0 °C

1.84E-5 - 1.85E-5 1/K

600.0 °C

1.88E-5 1/K

700.0 °C

1.91E-5 1/K

800.0 °C

1.94E-5 1/K

900.0 °C

1.97E-5 1/K

1000.0 °C

2E-5 1/K

Max service temperature, long

-270 - 0 °C

Melting point

1230 - 1480 °C

Typical for Austenitic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100.0 °C

440 J/(kg·K)

20.0 °C

472 - 500 J/(kg·K)

100.0 °C

487 J/(kg·K)

200.0 °C

503 J/(kg·K)

300.0 °C

512 J/(kg·K)

400.0 °C

520 J/(kg·K)

500.0 °C

530 J/(kg·K)

600.0 °C

541 J/(kg·K)

700.0 °C

551 J/(kg·K)

800.0 °C

559 J/(kg·K)

900.0 °C

565 J/(kg·K)

1000.0 °C

571 J/(kg·K)

Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

13.5 - 15 W/(m·K)

100.0 °C

14.9 W/(m·K)

200.0 °C

16.7 W/(m·K)

300.0 °C

18.3 W/(m·K)

400.0 °C

19.8 W/(m·K)

500.0 °C

21.3 W/(m·K)

600.0 °C

22.7 W/(m·K)

700.0 °C

24.2 W/(m·K)

800.0 °C

25.6 W/(m·K)

Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

3.6 mm²/s

100.0 °C

3.7 mm²/s

200.0 °C

4 mm²/s

300.0 °C

4.4 mm²/s

400.0 °C

4.6 mm²/s

500.0 °C

4.7 mm²/s

600.0 °C

4.9 mm²/s

700.0 °C

5.2 mm²/s

800.0 °C

5.5 mm²/s

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

7.5E-7 - 7.75E-7 Ω·m

100.0 °C

8.42E-7 Ω·m

200.0 °C

9.04E-7 Ω·m

300.0 °C

9.62E-7 Ω·m

400.0 °C

1.01E-6 Ω·m

500.0 °C

1.06E-6 Ω·m

600.0 °C

1.1E-6 Ω·m

700.0 °C

1.13E-6 Ω·m

800.0 °C

1.16E-6 Ω·m

Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.03 - 0.07 %

Chromium

16.5 - 18.5 %

Manganese

2 %

Molybdenum

2.5 - 3 %

Nickel

11 - 14.5 %

Nitrogen

0.12 - 0.22 %

Phosphorus

0.05 - 0.45 %

Silicon

1 %

Sulfur

0.015 - 0.025 %


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